Simple delete Memory Releasing Operator Example Program In C++

Read About C++ Operators

Definition

• In C++, delete operator, is used to release memory or de-allocates memory that was previously allocated by the new operator at runtime or end of the program.
• The delete operator intimates the newly(using new operator) allocated memory address into the system, which memory is released by the system.
• Every new must be matched by a call to delete; failure to do so causes memory leaks.

Syntax

data_type *ptr;
ptr = new data_type[size];
//releasing memory for ptr variable using delete Operator
delete [] ptr;

for example,
int *ptr;
ptr = new data_type[10];
//releasing memory for ptr variable using delete Operator
delete [] ptr;

delete Memory Releasing Operator Example Program

// Header Files
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>

//Main Function

using namespace std;

int a = 100; //Global variable

int main() {
   // Local Variable Declaration
   int num, *ptr, i;

   cout << "Simple delete Memory Releasing Operator Example Program In C++\n";

   cout << "Enter the Number for Dynamic Array : ";
   cin >> num;

   // Dynamic Array Created
   ptr = new int[num];

   cout << "Dynamic Array Created :" << num;
   cout << "\nEnter Values for Dynamic Array :\n";
   for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
      cin >> ptr[i];

   cout << "\nDynamic Array Values are\n";
   for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
      cout << ptr[i] << endl;

   cout << "\nReleasing memory Using delete Operator\n";
   // Releasing memory for ptr variable using delete Operator.
   delete [] ptr;

   cout << "\nNow ptr Printing Garbage Values\n";
   for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
      cout << ptr[i] << endl;

   //Main Function return Statement
   return 0;
}

Sample Output

Simple delete Memory Releasing Operator Example Program In C++
Enter the Number for Dynamic Array : 4
Dynamic Array Created :4
Enter Values for Dynamic Array :
100
200
300
400

Dynamic Array Values are
100
200
300
400

Releasing memory Using delete Operator

//Garbage Values are different depend upon system memory
Now ptr Printing Garbage Values
1514000
0
1507664
0